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PAK MING CHEUNG

Head of Quants · AI-Native HFT · Institutional Trading Systems Architect

school MSc Computer Science, AI & Data Science (Merit)
location_on London, United Kingdom
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language www.PakCV.com
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Philip Cheung
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Professional Summary

Head of Quants at Quant Sigma (London), running institutional-grade HFT operations across Forex, CFDs, indices and cryptocurrency. MSc Computer Science (AI & Data Science, Merit) from the University of Wolverhampton, with a dissertation on LLM-Augmented High-Frequency Trading, fusing transformer-based market understanding with sub-millisecond execution.

Proven track record building and operating AI-native trading infrastructure: multi-provider LLM routing across OpenAI, Anthropic Claude, Google Gemini, DeepSeek, Qwen, OpenRouter, NVIDIA and Cloudflare, benchmarked with TTFT p50/p95 analytics for latency-critical alpha research; production RAG systems with policy guardrails and human-review escalation for regulated decision flows; distributed ML inference pipelines serving tons of predictions daily at sub-1ms latency; transformer-based predictive models, reinforcement-learning execution, and full-stack platform delivery across AWS, GCP and Cloudflare.

Led the design, training and deployment of our in-house trading-grade LLM runtime and a high-speed portfolio chatbot fully developed by Pak. The stack delivers 5x to 60x faster first-token and response latency than mainstream ChatGPT, Gemini, Claude and DeepSeek on comparable workloads, enabling sub-millisecond alpha annotation, guardrailed reasoning and evidence-packed signal generation fully inside the firm's own runtime.

Over a decade of systematic trading, scaled capital 20x+ with ~100% annualised returns through disciplined volatility-based sizing and cross-asset arbitrage. Securities & Futures Commission of Hong Kong Exams (Papers 1/7/8/12). Harvard CS50x, Google MLOps and Gemini Certified Educator. The rare engineer who builds institutional-grade HFT infrastructure and production LLM runtimes from the same keyboard.

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Notable Achievements

trending_up Systematic Trading (2013 – Present)

  • Scaled trading capital 20x+ over a decade of disciplined systematic trading
  • ~100% annualised returns; controlled drawdowns via volatility-based sizing
  • Forex, CFDs, indices, crypto, derivatives · Early Bitcoin investor since $80 (2013)

hub LLM Infrastructure & AI Platforms

  • Built LLM Arena multi-provider fast-inference benchmark with TTFT p50/p95 analytics
  • Shipped audit-grade AI decision runtime with policy engine, guardrails & human-review gate
  • Production LLM routing at sub-100ms TTFT, automatic fail-over & cost ledger

engineering Technical Leadership

  • Led tech transformation from traditional to AI-augmented trading
  • Architected distributed ML inference pipelines serving tons of predictions daily at sub-1ms latency
  • Mentored 6+ engineers · multi-cloud (AWS · GCP · Cloudflare) with finance-compliance rigour

school Research & Publications

  • MSc dissertation: LLM-Augmented High-Frequency Trading, novel LLM×HFT fusion
  • 65% Sharpe-ratio improvement over baseline achieved in MSc research
  • Investment-grade quant performance reports for family-office mandates
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Core Technical Competencies

smart_toy LLM & Generative AI
GPT-5 Claude Gemini OpenRouter DeepSeek Qwen NVIDIA NIM LangChain RAG Hugging Face
hub AI Platform Architecture
LLM Routing Multi-Provider Fallback Prompt Registry Policy Engine Guardrails State Machines Human-Review Gate Audit Ledger Evidence Pack TTFT p50/p95
trending_up Quantitative Trading & HFT
HFT Market Making FIX API iLink Equinix LD4 Equinix LD4 Colocation QuantConnect MT4/MT5 CCXT Transformer Alpha
memory ML & Deep Learning
PyTorch TensorFlow Transformers XGBoost LightGBM LSTM/GRU RL MLOps A/B Testing
code Programming & Frameworks
Python C++ TypeScript Rust Next.js 14/15 React 18/19 FastAPI Node.js MQL5
storage Data & Vector Stores
PostgreSQL TimescaleDB Redis MongoDB InfluxDB Pinecone Weaviate pgvector
cloud Cloud & DevOps
AWS GCP Cloudflare Docker Kubernetes CI/CD Vercel Wrangler OpenTelemetry
currency_bitcoin Blockchain & Billing
DeFi Binance Bybit Glassnode Solidity Arbitrage Stripe Entitlements Usage Ledger
Unified LLM × HFT Tech Stack diagram
Figure, Unified LLM × HFT Tech Stack Hybrid production stack blending Python, C++, PyTorch, FastAPI, PostgreSQL/TimescaleDB, Redis, Docker and AWS with QuantConnect, MT5, CCXT, FIX on the trading side, and LLM Router, RAG, LangChain and OpenTelemetry on the AI side, the engineering foundation behind every production trading and AI pipeline at Quant Sigma.
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Professional Experience

Head of Quants · AI-Native HFT & Systems Architect

Quant Sigma, London
location_on London, UK calendar_today December 2023 – Present

Leading quantitative research, AI-powered trading systems and execution infrastructure for institutional-grade HFT across traditional and crypto markets. Built an AI-native alpha-research and decision-runtime stack alongside the core low-latency execution platform.

Quantitative Strategy & Research
  • Multi-signal HFT models across Forex, CFDs, indices and crypto: trend following, mean reversion, volatility breakout, queue-based market making, XGBoost / LightGBM ensembles for microstructure signal blending
  • Implemented transformer-based predictive models for market-direction forecasting, material Sharpe-ratio uplift over baseline
  • Reinforcement-learning execution for adaptive position sizing and inventory control
  • Achieved ~100% annualised returns via volatility-based sizing, regime switching and scenario stress tests
Low-Latency Trading Infrastructure
  • Low-latency execution infra with millisecond performance, colocation at Equinix LD4 & AWS London region; real-time WebSocket market-data pipeline with deterministic ingestion
  • Distributed ML inference pipeline: <100ms latency for real-time signal generation
  • Event-driven order-book reconstruction with lock-free ring buffers and kernel-bypass networking; sub-microsecond jitter budget on the hot path
  • Backtesting framework: 5+ years tick-level data, transaction-cost modelling, walk-forward optimisation; real-time portfolio monitoring, volatility targeting, drawdown kill-switches
LLM & AI Platform Engineering
  • Built an internal multi-provider LLM routing layer with cost / latency / risk policy and automatic fail-over across OpenAI, Anthropic, Google Gemini, DeepSeek, Qwen, OpenRouter, NVIDIA and Cloudflare
  • Designed a prompt registry with version pinning, policy prompts and evidence-pack assembly for alpha research and decision support
  • Implemented a guardrail & rules engine with risk scoring and human-review escalation for regulated-grade decision workflows
  • Built the LLM Arena multi-provider fast-inference benchmark (TTFT p50/p95 analytics) and an audit ledger tying every AI call to workflow, policy, cost and support lineage
  • NLP sentiment engine ingesting 500K+ articles / social / alt-data daily; RAG over proprietary research and earnings corpora with grounded citation
  • MLOps discipline: model registry, evaluation suites, canary deployment, drift monitoring, per-strategy cost ledger
In-House Trading-Grade LLM Runtime & High-Speed Chatbot
  • Led end-to-end design, training and deployment of the in-house trading-grade LLM runtime and Pak's high-speed portfolio chatbot for decision support
  • Curated a proprietary trading-intelligence corpus (multi-billion tokens) spanning order-book transcripts, earnings calls, research notes and regulatory filings; mixture-of-experts routing with task-specialised heads for alpha reasoning, risk critique and compliance review
  • Achieved 5x to 60x faster TTFT and response latency vs mainstream frontier LLMs on comparable workloads through custom inference kernels, speculative decoding and trading-corpus fine-tuning
  • Integrated the in-house runtime into the firm's decision stack for sub-millisecond alpha annotation, guardrailed reasoning and evidence-packed signal generation fully inside the firm's own perimeter
PythonC++PyTorchTensorFlowFastAPIPostgreSQLTimescaleDBRedisDockerAWSQuantConnectMT5CCXTFIXLLM RouterRAGLangChainOpenTelemetry

Lead AI Engineer & Technical Architect · Quant & Algorithmic Trader

Pacific Cloud Computing Ltd.
location_on Hong Kong & Remote UK calendar_today January 2015 – December 2024

Dual-track: spearheaded AI transformation (Dec 2021 – Dec 2024) establishing the firm's AI/ML practice and intelligent systems processing tons of predictions daily; and throughout the full tenure ran a personal systematic-trading programme generating institutional-grade returns.

AI / ML Platform Leadership
  • Designed and deployed distributed ML inference system achieving sub-1ms latency for real-time predictions, serving tons of predictions daily
  • Built comprehensive RAG system (LangChain + vector DB) reducing information retrieval time by 85% while maintaining 94% accuracy
  • Developed end-to-end MLOps pipeline with automated retraining + A/B testing, improving model performance 40% Q-over-Q
  • Implemented transformer-based sentiment analysis processing 500K+ documents daily for market intelligence
  • Established AI/ML best practices, conducted architecture reviews and mentored a team of 6 engineers
Systematic & Algorithmic Trading
  • Achieved Sharpe 1.5+ (Forex/CFDs) and 2–6 (crypto); generated 20x+ capital growth via strategic directional trades, arbitrage and volatility harvesting
  • Python-based predictive models and portfolio optimisation with rigorous volatility-based risk sizing
  • Backtesting with MT4/MT5 + Python automation + AI-driven feature discovery
  • Comprehensive blockchain / cryptocurrency expertise: DeFi protocols, yield farming, liquidity provision, cross-chain arbitrage
  • Authored investment-grade quantitative performance reports for family-office investments
Enterprise Platforms (2015 – 2021)
  • Enterprise Document Management System: multi-tenant SaaS, 100+ clients, 1M+ daily API requests, 99.9% uptime
  • Analytics Dashboard Platform: real-time visualisation, 10GB+ daily data, 60% reduction in report generation time
  • E-commerce Integration Suite: multi-platform API layer, automated inventory sync, 5+ payment-gateway integrations
PythonPyTorchLangChainPineconeFastAPIReactNode.jsMongoDBPostgreSQLDockerAWSMT4/MT5Binance APIKraken APIGlassnode

Senior Product Manager (Technical) / Web Manager

Groupon.com
location_on Hong Kong calendar_today April 2013 – December 2014
  • Led strategic account management and coordinated with international merchants for brand positioning
  • Developed and maintained project plans, cost estimation and resource allocation
  • Oversaw inventory management, supply chain coordination, and pricing structure
  • Conducted comprehensive market analysis to support business operations

Senior Operations Manager

SoManyCall Telecom
location_on Hong Kong calendar_today March 2008 – April 2013
  • Oversaw strategic and operational aspects within the telecommunications software sector
  • Achieved 25% annual growth rate through strategic leadership
  • Led multi-disciplinary team, implementing development programs
  • Managed entire project lifecycle for custom software solutions
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Research & Selected Projects

LLM Arena Benchmark
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LLM Arena, Multi-Provider Fast-Inference Benchmark LLM Infra

Side-by-side real-time benchmark across OpenAI, Anthropic Claude, Google Gemini, DeepSeek, Qwen, OpenRouter, NVIDIA and Cloudflare, streaming token-by-token with live comparison charts. Tracks TTFT, total time, tokens/sec with p50/p95 analytics, model-cost ledger and per-prompt leaderboard. Edge deployment on Cloudflare Pages; Workers-backed API proxy with per-user key isolation. Next.js 14 · TypeScript · streaming-SSE · D1.

Audit-grade Decision Loop
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Audit-Grade AI Decision Loop Governance

Closed-loop flow: policy check → evidence-pack retrieval → prompt control → model router → action runtime → audit ledger → policy feedback. Every call versioned, costed, support-traceable and replayable, applied to trading research & risk sign-off. Human-in-the-loop escalation for regulated decisions, tamper-evident audit trail with content-addressed evidence packs, and per-strategy cost attribution.

Sub-1ms Inference Mesh
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Sub-1ms Inference Mesh ML Infra

Distributed ML inference pipeline serving tons of predictions daily at sub-1ms latency across signal generation, sentiment scoring and anomaly detection. Shard-aware request routing, warm-pool autoscaling, ONNX-compiled models with fp16 quantisation, and cache-through Redis tiering. Multi-region active-active deployment with health-weighted failover. FastAPI · Redis · TimescaleDB · Triton.

Trading Ops
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Real-Time Risk & P&L Dashboard Private

Live portfolio monitoring with volatility targeting, drawdown kill-switches, per-strategy P&L attribution and cost-ledger reconciliation. Tick-level exposure dashboard across venues, automated breach alerts, scenario stress tests and VaR/ES by strategy with margin projection. Heatmaps for correlation drift and regime-change signals. FastAPI · React · TimescaleDB · WebSocket.

Quant Backtest Framework
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Quantitative Backtesting Framework Quant

Multi-asset backtesting engine with 5+ years tick-level data, transaction-cost modelling, slippage curves and walk-forward optimisation. Parallel parameter-sweeps across Ray workers, regime-segmented attribution, Monte-Carlo bootstrap on trade returns and overfit-aware model selection. Deterministic replays and hash-pinned data snapshots for audit. Python · QuantConnect · Ray · Parquet.

Ethereum Prediction Ensemble
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Ethereum Price Prediction Ensemble AI/ML

LSTM · GRU · XGBoost stacked ensemble over 50+ technical indicators plus on-chain features (exchange flows, gas trends, active addresses). 78% directional accuracy on out-of-sample data; confidence-gated signal release and automatic retraining on regime-drift detection. Notebook-to-production pipeline with shadow trading prior to capital allocation.

school

Education

psychology
MSc Computer Science, AI & Data Science
University of Wolverhampton, UK
2023 – 2025 | Grade: Merit
Dissertation: LLM-Augmented High-Frequency Trading Strategy Development
Coursework: Deep Learning, NLP, Machine Learning, Neural Networks, Distributed Systems, MLOps
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Bachelor of Business Administration
Hong Kong University of Science & Technology
1995
Marketing with Information Systems minor
verified

Certifications

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Gemini Certified Educator
Google | 2025–2028
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HK Securities License (1,7,8,12)
HK SFC / HKSI | 2021
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CS50x Computer Science
Harvard | 2024
cloud
MLOps Specialization
Google Cloud | 2024
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Languages

English
Native proficiency
Cantonese
Native proficiency
Mandarin
Professional working proficiency